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14 Oct 2025

The Silent Force: Springs Driving Accuracy in Medical Devices

Springs and pressings for Medical applications from Lesjöfors

Engineering medical devices requires absolute precision, reliability, and cleanliness—especially when it comes to small yet essential components like springs. Whether it's compression springs in inhalers or constant force springs in glucose monitors, these tiny parts play a crucial role in ensuring functionality across a wide spectrum of healthcare technologies.

At Lesjöfors, we bring together advanced cleanroom manufacturing, rigorous contamination control, and high-performance medical-grade materials to produce springs that meet the most stringent industry standards. Our custom-engineered solutions are trusted by leading medical device manufacturers worldwide, supporting applications from autoinjectors to wearable health monitors.

In this article, we’ll delve into the role springs play in medical devices, spotlight the most commonly used types, and explore the materials that offer optimal performance in demanding healthcare environments.

How Springs Power Medical Devices?
Springs are essential components in medical devices, providing the mechanical energy needed for functions such as actuation, dose delivery, sensor alignment, and needle retraction. Their precision and reliability are critical to ensuring safety, accuracy, and comfort—especially in wearable and handheld healthcare technologies.
Key Spring Types in Medical Applications 


Compression Springs: Precision in Dose Delivery and Activation
Compression springs are vital for the safe and accurate operation of devices like inhalers, autoinjectors, and wearable systems. These springs compress under force and return to their original shape, enabling actions such as medication release or needle retraction with consistent energy and timing.

Power Springs: Sustained Force for Portable Equipment
Power springs deliver continuous mechanical force over extended periods. Commonly used in PowerPacks and portable medical devices, they provide smooth, even torque in compact spaces—ideal for fluid delivery systems and timed mechanical movements.

Constant Force Springs: Reliable Torque for Sensitive Sensors
Designed to maintain consistent rotational force, constant force springs are ideal for glucose monitors, wearable sensors, and diagnostic tools. Their ability to deliver repeatable, low-force torsion over many cycles ensures accurate sensor positioning and enhances patient comfort.

Applications Across Medical Devices


Inhalers: Ensuring Accurate Dosing and Hygiene

Compression springs in inhalers are key to dose metering and delivery. Lesjöfors designs sterile, high-precision springs for both disposable and reusable inhalers, supporting hygiene and patient safety.

Autoinjectors: Reliable Drug Delivery in Critical Moments
Springs in autoinjectors must perform flawlessly, often in emergency or self-administered situations. Lesjöfors engineers compression and power springs with exacting tolerances to ensure safe, complete medication delivery.

Glucose Monitors: Comfort and Consistency in Sensor Performance
For wearable and implantable glucose monitors, constant force and compression springs ensure stable sensor placement and gentle skin contact. Our springs are built for durability, corrosion resistance, and long-term comfort in diabetic care.

Butterfly Needles: Enhancing Safety with Automatic Retraction
In blood collection systems, springs enable automatic needle retraction, improving safety and compliance. Lesjöfors manufactures these springs in sterile environments with strict contamination control for disposable needle systems.

PowerPacks: Compact Force for Portable Medical Devices
Power springs in PowerPacks provide consistent mechanical force for functions like fluid delivery and timed actuation. Their compact design makes them ideal for space-constrained medical devices requiring high reliability.

Custom Spring Solutions for Medical Devices: The Lesjöfors Advantage 
Lesjöfors is a trusted global partner in custom spring development for the medical industry. From concept to production, we support OEMs with ISO 13485-certified processes, including cleanroom manufacturing, full traceability, and advanced testing.

Our scalable solutions span manufacturing, packaging, and automation—tailored to each device’s unique requirements. With cutting-edge production technologies and a strong commitment to sustainability, we minimize waste, recycle materials, and optimize energy use. At Lesjöfors, every spring is engineered for precision, performance, and responsibility.

Mentioned Companies
Lesjöfors Industrial Springs & Pressings GmbH
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